Spend your winters in the Caribbean and your summers in Alaska or travel to remote and exotic ports in Europe, Australia, New Zealand, South America and all over the world aboard a luxury cruise ship. Most people pay between 1500 and 10 000 U.S. dollars per week to live on the same cruise ships and visit the same places. You can do that for free (free meals, accommodations) plus you will get paid for it. It's an adventures job and a great way to save money and meet people from many different cultures. Cruise ship jobs are great summer jobs for students, as well.
No other industry has been growing so rapidly in the past seven years as the cruise ship industry. Just for the last four years all leading cruise lines have doubled their fleets and number of employees. Many new cruise ship companies have emerged trying to get their share from the cruise market explosion. With all the cruise ships currently under construction the number of cruise ship jobs worldwide is expected to triple by the year 2009 meaning over 47,000 new cruise ship jobs. New cruise ships are still coming online at the average rate of seven per year, and almost every ship sets sail near full capacity week after week. Close to a million more cruises are taken every year than the one before, and every year ships get bigger and better. Ten years ago the largest cruise ship was under 100,000-tons, now, there are 30 cruise ships over 100,000-tons, many of them well over. There are 20 more ships scheduled to come online in the next three years, and in late 2009, we will begin the era of the post 200,000-ton cruise ship. Cruise ships resembling giant floating hotels employ thousands of crew members performing duties and taking job positions identical or very similar to jobs at five star hotels or resorts. There has never been a better time to apply for a job on cruise ship. It is quite likely that a job that you have worked in the past will give you enough experience to perform various cruise ship jobs. Almost every hospitality related job or job that you worked with customers or clients should give you enough experience and a serious chance to get hired for a number of cruise ship job positions. Compared to other industries, cruise lines have a much higher employees turnover rate. Most people do not consider cruise ship jobs as life-long cruise career, some crew members get promoted, change ships or cruise lines, go on vacation, return to school, or just settle down back on land. For that and many other reasons cruise lines are ALWAYS HIRING and looking for new personnel. There is a cruise ship job for just about everyone. Cruise lines hire applicants from almost every country in the world. Many entry-level positions are also available. Regardless of your nationality or previous employment experience there are cruise jobs for you aboard the hundreds of cruise ships operating all over the world.
Jobs on a luxury cruise ship and cruise line employment offer numerous rewards, but the most common reasons for obtaining them are:
- you can not only earn, but save a substantial amount of money for a short period of time, all your expenses are taken care of by the cruise line ( food, accommodation, medical care, airline ticket to the port of embarkation and back home, regardless which part of the world you live).
- citizens of certain countries do not have to pay taxes on the income they have earned aboard cruise ships (U.S. citizens pay taxes if employed by U.S. based cruise line).
- travel in style around the world aboard a luxury cruise ship for free (even getting paid for it).
- getting away from a boring job, career or every day routine and exchange it for rewarding and adventures cruise ship job.
- free medical insurance.
- discounted cruise rates for relatives and family members.
- cruise line jobs are the best form of overseas jobs, since aboard a cruise ship in fact you will be working in many overseas countries and places instead of one. Other travel jobs can not offer you visits to such a variety of places, counties, climates and continents as cruise ship jobs offer.
While working aboard a cruise ship you enjoy a wining combination - having a profitable and exciting job and cruise ship career, traveling all over the world and always following the sun and the good weather, meeting crew members, passengers and local people and in the same time saving substantial amount of money (since you do not have to pay for accommodation and food).
Cruise ship jobs are in fact so addictive, that many crew members find it quite difficult to live on land after completing a contract aboard a cruise liner. It feels kind of strange to eat in a restaurant
and to pay the bill after when you've been doing it for free for months while working aboard a cruise ship.
A cruise vessel is a hybrid between a ship and a five star hotel, so in general the cruise ship personnel is divided into two main categories: people who are responsible for sailing and operating the ship (deck and engine officers, seamen, motormen etc.) and staff members who directly or indirectly service or/and entertain passengers. Inside these two main categories cruise ship job positions are organized by departments). For a detailed description and salary ranges for all Shipboard Positions, please Click Here
The Deck Department offers the following cruise ship jobs: deck officer (captain, staff captain, first officer, second officer, third officer, safety officer, security officer), seamen,bosun and security personnel.
The Engine Department offers the following cruise ship jobs: engine officers (chief engineer, 1-st, 2-nd and 3-rd engineers, chief electrician), motorman, fitter, wiper, plumber etc.
The Hotel Operations Department offers the following cruise ship jobs: hotel personnel (chief purser, purser, assistant purser, junior assistant purser, junior assistant purser, crew purser, shore excursions manager, receptionist).
The Food And Beverage Department offerst he following cruise ship jobs: restaurant positions (F&B director, Maitre D', waiter, busboy / busperson, bartender / barmaid, bar steward, bar staff, buffet steward) etc.
The Housekeeping Department offers the following cruise ship jobs: cabin steward / stewardess (cabin attendant), room service attendant, utility cleaner, laundry staff, floor supervisors, pool attendant etc.
The Beauty Salon Department offers the following cruise ship jobs: beautician, hair stylists / hairdresser, massage therapist, cosmetologist, nail technicians, alternative instructors etc.
The Casino Department offers the following cruise ship jobs: casino manager, casino dealer (croupier), cashier, slot technician, casino accountant etc.
The Cruise Staff Department offers the following cruise ship jobs: cruise director, assistant cruise director, cruise staff, youth counsellor, aerobics and fitness instructor / trainer, golf instructor, scuba diving instructor etc.
The Entertainment Department offers the following cruise ship jobs: guest entertainer, lounge performer, comedian, singer, dancer, musician, stage manager, stage staff, sound & light technician, disc jockey etc.
The Medical Department offers the following cruise ship jobs: medical doctor (physician) and registered nurse.
The Photo Department offers the following cruise ship jobs: photographer and photo manager.
The Gift Shop Department offers the following cruise ship jobs: shop manager and shop assistant (duty free sales).
The Information Technology Department offers the following cruise ship jobs: computer system manager, computer systems hardware technician, internet manager.
The Galley Department offers the following cruise ship jobs: executive chef, sous chef, chef de partie, first cook, second cook, pastry chef, crew cook, dishwasher, butcher etc.
for cruiseshipjob.com
cruise ships by wikipedia

A cruise ship or cruise liner is a passenger ship used for pleasure voyages, where the voyage itself and the ship's amenities are part of the experience. Cruising has become a major part of the tourism industry, with millions of passengers each year. The industry's rapid growth has seen nine or more newly built ships catering to a North American clientele added every year since 2001, as well as others servicing European clientele. Smaller markets such as the Asia-Pacific region are generally serviced by older tonnage displaced by new ships introduced into the high growth areas. Cruise ships operate mostly on routes that return passengers to their originating port. In contrast, dedicated transport oriented ocean liners do "line voyages" and typically transport passengers from one point to another, rather than on round trips. Some cruise ships also engage in longer trips which may not lead back to the same port for many months (longer round trips).[1]
Traditionally, an ocean liner for the transoceanic trade will be built to a higher standard than a typical cruise ship, including stronger plating to withstand ocean voyages, most commonly crossing the North Atlantic. The only dedicated transatlantic ocean liner in operation as a liner, as of September 2009, is the Queen Mary 2 of the Cunard fleet. The liner Queen Mary is in service as a hotel in Long Beach, USA, the Queen Elizabeth 2 is slated for similar duty in Dubai, and the United States is currently stored in Philadelphia, USA, with long-standing plans to return it to service, although this appears increasingly unlikely given its age and condition.[2]. Some former ocean liners currently operate as cruise ships, however this number is ever decreasing. The MS Marco Polo is an example.
History
Early years
The first vessel built exclusively for this purpose was the Prinzessin Victoria Luise, designed by Albert Ballin, general manager of Hamburg-America Line. The ship was completed in 1900.
The practice of cruising grew gradually out of the transatlantic crossing tradition, which never took less than four days. In the competition for passengers, ocean liners added many luxuries — the Titanic being the most famous example — such as fine dining and well-appointed staterooms.
In the late 19th century, Albert Ballin, director of the Hamburg-America Line, was the first to send his transatlantic ships out on long southern cruises during the worst of the winter season of the North Atlantic. Other companies followed suit. Some of them built specialized ships designed for easy transformation between summer crossings and winter cruising.
Jet age
With the advent of large passenger jet aircraft in the 1960s, intercontinental travellers largely switched from ships to planes, sending the ocean liner trade into a slow decline. Ocean liner services aimed at passengers ceased in 1986, with the notable exception of transatlantic crossings operated by the Cunard Line, catering to the niche market who enjoy the few days of luxury and enforced idleness that a liner voyage affords. In comparison to liner crossings, cruising voyages gained popularity; slowly at first but at an increased rate from the 1980s onwards. Initially the fledgling industry was serviced primarily by small redundant liners, and even the first purpose built cruise ships were small. This changed after the success of the SS Norway (originally the ocean liner SS France, which was converted to a cruise ship) as the Caribbean's first "super-ship". Since then the size of cruise ships has risen dramatically to become the largest passenger ships ever built.[citation needed]
Modern days
Pacific Princess off the U.S. West Coast.
The Freedom of the Seas, currently the largest cruise ship in the world
The 1970s television show The Love Boat, featuring Princess Cruises' since-sold ship Pacific Princess, did much to raise awareness of cruises as a vacation option for ordinary people in the United States. Initially this growth was centered around the Caribbean, Alaska, and Mexico, but now encompasses all areas of the globe. Today, several hundred cruise ships ply routes worldwide. And even larger vessels are on the horizon. Plans are set for at least two cruise ships that will be 220,000 gross tons and hold 5,400 passengers each.[3]
For certain destinations such as the Arctic and Antarctica, cruise ships are very nearly the only way to visit.
The largest passenger cruise ships are the Freedom class vessels owned and operated by Royal Caribbean International; these are MS Freedom of the Seas, MS Liberty of the Seas and MS Independence of the Seas. A fourth ship is expected by 2011.[4] Freedom of the Seas is 1,112 feet (339 m) long, sits 209 feet (64 m) above the water line, and measures 160,000 gross tons.[5] Royal Caribbean plans to continue offering the largest ships with the new Oasis class of ships. When complete, the MS Oasis of the Seas and MS Allure of the Seas will be 1,181 feet (360 m) long, sit 213 feet (65 m) above the water line, and measure 220,000 gross tons.[6]
Organization
Cruise ships are organized much like floating hotels, with a complete hospitality staff in addition to the usual ship's crew. It is not uncommon for the most luxurious ships to have more crew and staff than passengers.
As with any vessel, adequate provisioning is crucial, especially on a cruise ship serving several thousand meals at each seating. For example, passengers and crew on the Royal Caribbean International ship Mariner of the Seas consume 20,000 pounds (9,000 kg) of beef, 28,000 eggs, 8,000 gallons (30,000 L) of ice cream, and 18,000 slices of pizza in a week.[citation needed]
Many older cruise ships have had multiple owners. Since each cruise line has its own livery and often a naming theme (for instance, ships of the Holland America Line have names ending in "-dam", e.g. MS Statendam, and Royal Caribbean's ships' names all end with "of the Seas", e.g. MS Freedom of the Seas), it is usual for the transfer of ownership to entail a refitting and a name change. Some ships have had a dozen or more identities.
Cruise ships and former liners often find employment in applications other than those for which they were built. A shortage of hotel accommodation for the 2004 Summer Olympics led to a plan to moor a number of cruise ships in Athens to provide tourist accommodation. On September 1, 2005, FEMA contracted three Carnival Cruise Lines vessels to house Hurricane Katrina evacuees.[7]
[edit] Regional industries
The number of cruise tourists worldwide in 2005 was estimated at some 14 million. The main region for cruising was North America (70% of cruises), where the Caribbean islands were the most popular destinations. Next was Continental Europe (13%). The fastest growing segment is cruises in the Baltic Sea[8] . The most visited Baltic ports are Copenhagen, St. Petersburg, Tallinn, Stockholm and Helsinki.[9]
But according to 2008 CEMAR[10] statistics the Mediterranean cruise market is going through a fast and fundamental change, Italy has won prime position as a destination for European cruises, and destination for the whole of the Mediterranean basin. The most visited ports in Mediterranean Sea are Barcelona (Spain), Civitavecchia (Italy), Palma (Spain) and Venice (Italy).
[edit] Caribbean Cruising Industry
The first journeys across the Caribbean Sea were made by Amerindian canoeists who “settled the island chains, paddling north from the river systems of the Orinoco and the Amazon”.[11] This resulted in the fight for control of the Caribbean, particularly for the Caribbean Sea between the European powers. The sea became an economic highway for “slavers, traders, buccaneers, and fishermen”.[11] It also became a passageway for “escaped slaves, indentured labourers and settlers, and later still a watery flight path for emigrants and boat people”.[11]
Near 9,000 passengers in three ships visiting St. Thomas, US Virgin Islands
The Caribbean cruising industry is a large and growing market, and currently the most popular. Cruising has grown from “an estimated 900,850 passengers in 1983 to 2.3 million passengers in 1993”.[11] Cruise lines operating in the Caribbean include Royal Caribbean International, Princess Cruises, Carnival Cruise Line, Celebrity Cruises, Disney Cruise Line, Holland America, P&O, Cunard, and Norwegian Cruise Line. There are also smaller cruise lines that cater to a more intimate feeling among their guests. The three largest cruise operators are Carnival Corporation, Royal Caribbean International, and Star Cruises/Norwegian Cruise Lines.
Many of the American cruise lines in the Caribbean depart from ports in the United States, “nearly one-third of the cruises sailed out of Miami”.[11] Other cruise ships depart from Fort Lauderdale ("Port Everglades"),Port Canaveral, New York, Tampa, Galveston, and San Juan. Many UK cruise lines base their ships out of Barbados for the Caribbean season, operating direct charter flights out of the UK and avoiding the sometimes lengthy delays at US immigration.
Cruises sailing in the Caribbean travel on itineraries depending on the port of departure and the length of the cruise. The busiest port of call is the Bahamas with “1.8 million cruise-ship arrivals in 1994”.[11] This is because its short distance from Florida is very convenient for both short and long cruises. The next most popular ports of call were “the US Virgin Islands (1.2 million), St. Maarten (718,553), Puerto Rico (680,195), the Cayman Islands (599,387), and Jamaica (595,036)”.[11] Other ports of call include: Belize City, Costa Maya, Cozumel, Antigua, Aruba, Grand Turk and Key West. St Thomas in the US Virgin Islands is particularly popular with US passengers because they get a second Duty Free allowance to use on goods purchased there.
Many cruise lines also have stops at their own "private islands", more truthfully, a private section of a Caribbean island. These private resorts are reserved exclusively for passengers of the respective cruise line using the location, and frequently offer features such as an Aqua Park, kayaking, snorkeling, parasailing, music, and private reservable cabanas.[12] [13]
Shipyards
The market for cruise ships is dominated by three European companies:
* STX Europe of Norway with two shipyards:
o STX Europe (the former Aker Yards/Kvaerner Masa-Yards/Wärtsilä, Valmet and Rauma Shipyards) in Finland.
o Aker Yards France (Chantiers de l'Atlantique) in France.
* Fincantieri of Italy.
* Meyer Werft of Germany.
A large number of cruise ships have been built by other shipyards, but no other individual yard has reached the large numbers of built ships achieved by the three above. A handful of old ocean liners also remain in service as cruise ships. Despite the dominance of United States-based cruise ship operators and American clients in the industry, only one ship built in the United States, the SS The Emerald, is still sailing.[citation needed]
Infections on cruise ships
Norovirus
Norovirus infections continue to be a problem on cruise ships. In 2002, there were 25 reported outbreaks, with 2,648 passengers becoming ill from the virus.[14] There have been a number of voyages where hundreds of passengers have become ill.[15][16][17][18] Outbreak investigations by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have shown that transmission among cruise ship passengers is almost wholly person-to-person; water supplies have never been implicated.[citation needed]
Legionella
Other pathogens which are known to be a problem on board cruise ships include Legionella, the bacteria which causes Legionnaires' disease. Legionella can colonise the domestic water systems and whirlpool spas as well as cooling systems used on board. Legionella, and in particular the most virulent strain, Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1, can cause infections when inhaled as an aerosol or aspirated. Infections are more common amongst the over 50s, with smokers and others with pre-existing respiratory disease being particularly vulnerable. The demographic most commonly using cruise ships can be particularly vulnerable. A number of cases of Legionnaires' disease have been associated with cruise ships.[19][20][21]
Environmental impact
Main article: Cruise ship pollution
"Cruise ships generate a number of waste streams that can result in discharges to the marine environment, including sewage, graywater, hazardous wastes, oily bilge water, ballast water, and solid waste. They also emit air pollutants to the air and water. These wastes, if not properly treated and disposed of, can be a significant source of pathogens, nutrients, and toxic substances with the potential to threaten human health and damage aquatic life. It is important, however, to keep these discharges in some perspective, because cruise ships represent a small — although highly visible — portion of the entire international shipping industry, and the waste streams described here are not unique to cruise ships. However, particular types of wastes, such as sewage, graywater, and solid waste, may be of greater concern for cruise ships relative to other seagoing vessels, because of the large numbers of passengers and crew that cruise ships carry and the large volumes of wastes that they produce. Further, because cruise ships tend to concentrate their activities in specific coastal areas and visit the same ports repeatedly (especially Florida, California, New York, Galveston, Seattle, and the waters of Alaska), their cumulative impact on a local scale could be significant, as can impacts of individual large-volume releases (either accidental or intentional)."[22]
See also
Nautical portal
* List of cruise ships
* List of cruise lines
* Cruiseferry
* River cruise
* Cruising (maritime)
* Ship location mapping service of cruise ships and water vessels worldwide
* Lido (swimming pool)
References
1. ^ The ocean-going stretch limo - New Zealand Herald, Friday 16 February 2007
2. ^ [1]
3. ^ Pain, John (2006-02-06). "Royal Caribbean orders $1.24B cruise ship". The Boston Globe. http://www.boston.com/business/articles/2006/02/06/royal_caribbean_orders_large_cruise_ship_1139250670/. Retrieved 2008-08-01.
4. ^ "Possible Fourth Freedom Vessel To Be Built By Aker Yards". Aker Yards press release. 2008-03-03. http://www.akeryards.fi/?page=580&xml=A/134984/PR/200803/1197215. Retrieved 2008-03-03.
5. ^ "Freedom of the Seas". Royal Caribbean International. http://www.royalcaribbean.com/findacruise/ships/class/ship/home.do?br=R&shipClassCode=FR&shipCode=FR. Retrieved 2009-1-11.
6. ^ The Boston Globe, Royal Caribbean orders $1.24B cruise ship, 2009-02-10.
7. ^ $236 Million Cruise Ship Deal Criticized Washington Post, 2005-09-28
8. ^ (PDF) Cruise Baltic Status Report, 2007, pp. 11, http://www.cruisebaltic.com/media(636,1033)/Cruise_Baltic_status_report_Jan_07.pdf
9. ^ Helsinki port guide, 2008, http://www.discoverthebaltic.com/index.htm
10. ^ (PDF) Cemar 2008 report, 2009, pp. 1, http://www.crociereonline.net/forecast.htm
11. ^ a b c d e f g Pattullo, Polly (1996-01-01). Last Resorts: The Cost of Tourism in the Caribbean. Monthly Review Press. pp. 156–158. ISBN 978-0853459774.
12. ^ "Labadee, Haiti". Royal Caribbean International. 2007-11-12. http://www.royalcaribbean.com/findacruise/ports/group/home.do;jsessionid=0000O4zZ-nGtPnts7anEiD2loVi:12hdhua36?portCode=LAB.
13. ^ Princess Cays, Bahamas - Princess Cruises, Monday 12 November 2007
14. ^ "Sea Sick — Infection Outbreaks Challenge the Cruise Ship Experience". Water Quality and Health Council. http://www.waterandhealth.org/newsletter/new/winter_2004/sea_sick.html.
15. ^ BBC news Nov 2006 - Virus-hit cruise ship ends voyage.
16. ^ BBC news Jan 2007 - Vomiting virus sweeps through QE2
17. ^ BBC news Nov 2003 - Bug-hit P & O liner Aurora heads for Gibraltar
18. ^ BBC news Feb 2003 - 250 taken ill on P&O cruise
19. ^ Cruise-Ship-Associated Legionnaires Disease, November 2003-May 2004
20. ^ http://www.ewgli.org/data/monthly_reports/2006/mr_dec06.pdf
21. ^ BBC NEWS | UK | Legionnaires' fear on cruise ship
22. ^ Copeland, Claudia. "Cruise Ship Pollution: Background, Laws and Regulations, and Key Issues" (Order Code RL32450). Congressional Research Service (Updated February 6, 2008). This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
Sources by wikipedia
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